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A misogynist film, clearly, from its trailer that 'jokes' about marital rape, this is irresponsible filmmaking with an eye only on the box office, and no social responsibility.
A misogynist film, clearly, from its trailer that ‘jokes’ about marital rape, this is irresponsible filmmaking with an eye only on the box office, and no social responsibility.
Sex in a patriarchal society is never on equal terms. It is something a woman ‘gives’ to a man as a favour, a gift, or a mark of her love and loyalty. This is more so in India, where a woman’s husband is thought to be her parameshwar or God, and a good wife is one who worships, obeys, and submits to him. Sex then becomes one of her ‘duties’ which she must carry out, like it or not.
Discussions about sex rarely happen in India as it is. And when they do, they’re almost never about the woman’s needs or satisfaction. The sole focus is how well she can please the man and how many sons she can bear him.
Which is why the term ‘marital rape’ is alien here. It’s not rape, after all, if a man simply takes what is rightfully his. The wife’s purpose is to satisfy him in every way, and she’d better do that lest he is compelled to force her.
It is thanks to this mindset that marital rape is still not outlawed in India. Section 375 of the Indian Penal Code does not recognize a husband forcefully penetrating his wife as rape, if the wife is over 15 years old.
The National Family Health Survey (2018) shows that 83% of married women aged 15 to 49 years have suffered sexual abuse at the hands of their spouses.
Governments hesitate to criminalize marital rape lest it “destroy the institution of marriage”, and a former Woman and Child Development Minister has said on record that the term itself is “not applicable in the Indian context”.
The situation becomes especially worrying when this mentality is also endorsed in mainstream cinema by popular movie stars who are considered no less than gods in India, along with cricketers and politicians.
In the trailer of an upcoming Bollywood film, ‘Pati Patni aur Woh’, actor Kartik Aryan is seen saying, “Biwi se sex maang lein toh hum bhikhaari, biwi ko sex na dein toh hum atyachaari, aur kisi tarah jugaad lagaake usse sex haasil kar liya toh balatkaari bhi hum hain.” Translated to English, this means, “If a man begs his wife for sex, he’s a wimp. If he’s sexually distant, he’s seen as cruel. And if he somehow manages to play his cards right and to convince her to have sex, then he becomes a rapist.”
What’s disturbing about this statement is the perception that sex is something to be ‘procured’ from a woman by ‘playing your cards right’, rather than a shared experience to be mutually enjoyed by the parties involved. Any woman who’s been in a toxic or abusive relationship would be all too familiar with the ‘cards’ Aryan talks about playing. Most often, these are tactics of coercion and manipulation employed by men, which range from begging, emotional blackmail, and guilt tripping, to outright intimidation and physical violence.
Violation of consent is usually not seen as such unless there is physical abuse involved. However, plenty of psychological tactics to coerce an unwilling woman into sex exist, which have been normalized in our culture in the name of ‘convincing’. Some of these are bribing her with gifts and favours, pleading, withholding affection, giving ultimatums and so on.
While none of these are comparable to rape, they’re all used to put the woman in a stressful situation where she feels obligated to engage in sex, instead of doing so out of her own desire. The lines spoken by Aryan are thus doubly problematic as instead of sympathizing with the woman under duress, they portray the man using these coercion tactics as the ‘victim’.
It is another matter that the double standards mentioned are usually applied to women. It is women who are shamed for being bad wives if they rebuff men’s sexual advances, and slut-shamed if they exhibit a voracious sexual appetite.
Kartik Aryan’s portrayal of chauvinistic male characters is not new. In Pyaar Ka Punchnama (2011), his character had gone into a five-minute long tirade against women, spouting gems like “a happy woman is a myth” and “gay men are successful because they don’t have a woman to screw their happiness.” The movie was a box office hit and the monologue is still considered iconic, proving that our society is not only indifferent to rabid misogyny but actively reinforces it.
It is hence only expected in such a society that a movie character casually joking about violence against women will be met with applause and cheers. That the actor playing him will become a ‘youth icon’ for his male audience and a ‘heartthrob’ for his female fans. After all, nothing like some good old-fashioned sexism as a respite from ‘liberal feminazi bitches’, isn’t it?
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People say that women are the greatest enemies of women. I vehemently disagree. It is the patriarchal mindset that makes women believe in the wrong ideology.
The entire world celebrates International Women’s Day on March 8, 2024. It should be a joyful day, but unfortunately, not all women are entitled to this privilege, as violence against women is at its peak. The experience of oppression pushes many women to choose freedom. As far as patriotism is concerned, feminism is not a cup of tea in this society.
What happens when a woman decides to stand up for herself? Does this world easily accept the decisions of women in this society? What inspires them to be free of the clutches of the oppression that women have faced for ages? Most of the time, women do not get the chance to decide for themselves. Their lives are always at the mercy of someone, which can be their parents, siblings, husband, or children.
In some cases, women do not feel the need to make any decisions. They are taught to obey the patriarchal system, which makes them believe that they are right. In my family, I was never taught to make decisions on my own. It was always my parents who bought dresses and all that I needed.
14 years after her last feature film Dhobi Ghat, storyteller extraordinaire comes up with her new film, Laapataa Ladies, a must watch.
*Some spoilers alert*
Every religion around the world dictates terms to women. The onus is always on women to be ‘modest’ and cover their faces and bodies so men can’t be “tempted”, rather than on men to keep their eyes where they belong and behave like civilized beings. So much so that even rape has been excused on the grounds of women eating chowmein or ‘men will be men’. I think the best Hindi movie retort to this unwanted advice on ‘akeli ladki khuli tijori ki tarah hoti hai’ (an alone woman is like an open jewellery box) came from Geet in Jab We Met – Kya aap gyan dene ke paise lete hain kyonki chillar nahin hain mere paas.
The premise of Laapataa Ladies is beautifully simple – two brides clad in the ghunghat that covers their identity get mixed up on a train. Within this Russian Doll, you get a comedy of errors, a story of getting lost, a commentary on patriarchy’s attitude towards women, a mystery, and a tale of finding oneself, all in one. Done with a mostly light touch that has you laughing and nodding along.
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