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	<title>Women&#039;s Web: Online Community For Indian Women &#187; Workplace</title>
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		<title>Nursing Mom At Work</title>
		<link>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/working-nursing-mothers-india/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/working-nursing-mothers-india/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2012 03:30:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womensweb.in/?post_type=articles&#038;p=7895</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Lack of breastfeeding facilities in Indian offices pose a challenge to lactating mothers who return to work. Are there any solutions?</strong></p>
<p><strong>By Nisha Salim</strong></p>
<p>When Anuradha Menon* <strong>returned to work</strong> after her maternity leave of 3 months, one of her major concerns was that she could no longer breastfeed her son as frequently as she used to.</p>
<p>According to a <strong>2003 study</strong>[PDF] (by M. Sivakami, an assistant professor of the Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bangalore) on breastfeeding in India, “In certain segments of the population, such as the educated and urban elite, the duration of breastfeeding is declining.”  Indeed, most working mothers are often forced to choose between breastfeeding and work, and the decision must be made in the best interest of the whole family. </p>
<p>The World Health Organization recommends that a newborn be breastfed for a minimum of six months and the weaning process can continue up to two years. With Indian [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Lack of breastfeeding facilities in Indian offices pose a challenge to lactating mothers who return to work. Are there any solutions?</strong></p>
<p><strong><em>By Nisha Salim</em></strong></p>
<p>When Anuradha Menon* <strong><a title="returning from a career break" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/returning-from-a-career-break/" target="_blank">returned to work</a></strong> after her maternity leave of 3 months, one of her major concerns was that she could no longer breastfeed her son as frequently as she used to.</p>
<p>According to a <a title="2003 study" href="http://www.unescap.org/esid/psis/population/journal/Articles/2003/V18N3D1.pdf" target="_blank"><strong>2003 study</strong></a><em>[PDF] </em>(by M. Sivakami, an assistant professor of the Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bangalore) on breastfeeding in India, “<em>In certain segments of the population, such as the educated and urban elite, the duration of breastfeeding is declining.</em>”  Indeed, most working mothers are often forced to choose between breastfeeding and work, and the decision must be made in the best interest of the whole family. <span id="more-7895"></span></p>
<p>The World Health Organization recommends that a newborn be breastfed for a minimum of six months and the weaning process can continue up to two years. With Indian laws allowing only 3 months of maternity leave and most workplaces not equipped with facilities to help breastfeeding mothers, many mothers are unable to breastfeed their babies for the duration that they desire.</p>
<p><strong>Challenges faced by working breastfeeding mothers in India</strong></p>
<p>Tina Jacob*, a trainer at a multinational company, returned to work after 4 months of extended maternity leave and continued to breastfeed her daughter for another 7 months. She says, “<em>I was working an afternoon shift at the time, so I could breastfeed her in the mornings. Before I left for work, I would express milk and store it in the refrigerator. Since I was unable to feed her regularly, the milk flow reduced and my baby too lost interest by the time she was 11 months old.</em>”</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Since there were no separate facilities for lactating women to express breastmilk in privacy, I had to do it in the restroom to relieve the pressure on my breasts.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Tina remembers that she would be full and leaking,by evening. “<em>Since there were no separate facilities for lactating women to express breastmilk in privacy, I had to do it in the restroom to relieve the pressure on my breasts. It was psychologically difficult to deal with</em>,” she adds.</p>
<p>The guilt of being unable to feed the baby whenever she is hungry, physical difficulties associated with full, leaking breasts and the psychological trauma of having to use restrooms to relieve the pressure on the breasts, cause severe stress to the mother and can impact productivity at work.<strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>Facilities in Indian companies to help lactating mothers</strong></p>
<p>According to <strong><a title="Asia Pacific conference on breastfeeding" href="http://www.bpni.org/mp/Ws40-BPNI1-Mridula_Bajaj.pdf" target="_blank">a paper presented in 2003 at the Asia Pacific conference on breastfeeding</a> </strong><em>[PDF]</em>, under the Maternity Benefit Act 1961 and the Employees State Insurance Act 1948, a woman can avail of paid maternity leave of 3 months on delivery. Her wages and job are both protected and these provisions enable a mother to breastfeed her child during the first 3 months without any tension of losing either her earnings or her employment. After 3 months, when the mother returns to work, she finds it difficult to continue breastfeeding as she otherwise would.</p>
<p>Most companies in India do not have specific facilities to assist lactating mothers, but at least some are taking positive steps in improving the working conditions. IBM India has a Childcare Centre in Bangalore to help employees maintain a good work-life balance. Their preschool and day-care centre provides child care for children as young as 3 months old. Since the facility is in the same campus, breastfeeding mothers can drop in to feed the babies and then return to work. According to IBM, “<em>Over the years the initiative has enabled young parents have a better work-life balance and enhanced productivity at work.</em>”</p>
<p>Breastfeeding is easier if there is flexibility in the work schedule or if the mother works only part-time, but not many mothers have this privilege.</p>
<p><strong>What can companies do to help lactating mothers?</strong></p>
<p>Not all companies may find it feasible to build a crèche in their campus, but something as simple as a lactation room with a refrigerator can help new mothers to a significant extent. In this room, they will have enough privacy to express the breast milk and also store it in the refrigerator without having to deal with embarrassing questions from colleagues or unpleasant odours and other discomfort in the washroom while pumping.</p>
<p>In the book <strong><em><a title="Counseling the Nursing Mother: A Lactation Consultant’s Guide" href="http://www.flipkart.com/counseling-nursing-mother-0763727652/p/itmczzzctb7phg2z?pid=9780763727659&amp;affid=adminwomen" target="_blank">Counseling the Nursing Mother: A Lactation Consultant’s Guide</a></em>,</strong> the authors suggest that companies too stand to gain by helping lactating mothers. Some of the positive aspects for companies include:</p>
<p>- Less illness among breastfed children, therefore reduced absenteeism to care for ill children.<!--@@REL@@--></p>
<p>- Improved productivity.</p>
<p>- Higher morale and greater loyalty.</p>
<p>- Ability to attract and retain valuable employees.</p>
<p>- Family-friendly image in the community.</p>
<p>“<em>The problem here is that such difficulties are taken for granted as part and parcel of motherhood. We don’t ask for anything, so it’s no surprise that we don’t get much</em>,” says Tina. Not many parents are vocal about their requirements to maintain a healthy work-life balance.<strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>Approach your employer regarding breastfeeding facilities</strong></p>
<p>In India, lactation rooms are not widely prevalent, but it is one of the easiest options to implement. All that a basic lactation room requires is a clean, private and comfortable space which is not a bathroom, where mothers can use breast pumps in a relaxed atmosphere and has a refrigeration unit for storing expressed milk.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Everyone gains if the mother is able to continue breastfeeding: the baby is healthy, the mother is happy and the employer retains a productive and loyal employee.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>If you are a working woman, perhaps you could take the initiative to approach your employer for a program to help nursing mothers. Talk to other employees to learn how many are pregnant, how many plan to breastfeed, the difficulties they foresee and how many would like to use a lactation room. If you have an employee wellness manager at your company, approach her with the idea and collaboratively determine the best options.</p>
<p>Presenting multiple options to the employer improves the chances of getting at least a few options accepted. Providing a detailed proposal with estimated costs, potential benefits in the short term and long term (retaining skilled employees, improved morale, lower cost of the lactation program compared to training a new employee) can help tip the scales in your favour.</p>
<p>Everyone gains if the mother is able to continue breastfeeding: the baby is healthy, the mother is happy and the employer retains a productive and loyal employee.</p>
<p><em>*Names changed to protect privacy.</em></p>
<div class="betterrelated"><p><strong>Related content:</strong></p>
<ol><li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/working-moms-who-travel/" title="Permanent link to Working Moms Who Travel">Working Moms Who Travel</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/mothers-on-a-new-track-part-1/" title="Permanent link to Mothers On A New Track (Part 1)">Mothers On A New Track (Part 1)</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/how-do-we-flex-the-workplace/" title="Permanent link to How Do We Flex The Workplace?">How Do We Flex The Workplace?</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/women-work-life-balance/" title="Permanent link to The Work Life See-Saw">The Work Life See-Saw</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/effects-motherhood-career-networking/" title="Permanent link to Motherhood And Career Networking">Motherhood And Career Networking</a>  </li>
</ol></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Early Indian Women Scientists</title>
		<link>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/early-indian-women-scientists/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/early-indian-women-scientists/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Apr 2012 03:30:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womensweb.in/?post_type=articles&#038;p=7022</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>A career in science is a challenge to </strong><strong>women in India</strong><strong> even today. How did early women scientists manage?</strong></p>
<p><strong>By Dr.Chandrima Pal</strong></p>
<p>They <strong>loved science</strong> and math in school; they went to college, did their PhDs and post-doctoral research. They traveled to several countries for their research and finally settled in India with academic jobs. They also got married, had children and cared for their growing families. Their lives included an interest in the husband’s career and strong hobbies.</p>
<p>It can all sound a bit euphoric for <strong>women working in science</strong> today. But it is true and these <strong>scientific women</strong>; Dr. Archana Dasgupta and Dr. Sulekha Hazra have done it all in the1970s; at exactly the same time when <strong>women were liberating themselves</strong> all over the world and <strong>Indian women were coming out of their cocooned lives </strong>slowly.</p>
<p>Women in science today can learn and be inspired by Dr. Dasgupta and Dr. Hazra’s lives.</p>
<p></p>
<p><strong>Choosing science, marriage [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>A career in science is a challenge to </strong><a title="women in India" href="http://www.womensweb.in/women-in-india/" target="_blank"><strong>women in India</strong></a><strong> even today. How did early women scientists manage?</strong></p>
<p><strong><em>By Dr.Chandrima Pal</em></strong></p>
<p>They <a title="loved science" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/for-love-of-science-my-story/" target="_blank"><strong>loved science</strong></a> and math in school; they went to college, did their PhDs and post-doctoral research. They traveled to several countries for their research and finally settled in India with academic jobs. They also got married, had children and cared for their growing families. Their lives included an interest in the husband’s career and strong hobbies.</p>
<p>It can all sound a bit euphoric for <a title="women working in science" href="http://www.nistads.res.in/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=197&amp;Itemid=110" target="_blank"><strong>women working in science</strong></a> today. But it is true and these <a title="scientific women" href="http://www.ias.ac.in/womeninscience/" target="_blank"><strong>scientific women</strong></a>; Dr. Archana Dasgupta and Dr. Sulekha Hazra have done it all in the1970s; at exactly the same time when <a title="women were liberating themselves" href="http://www.womensliberation.org/" target="_blank"><strong>women were liberating themselves</strong></a> all over the world and <strong><a title="Indian women were coming out of their cocooned lives" href="http://www.iaws.org/" target="_blank">Indian women were coming out of their cocooned lives</a> </strong>slowly.</p>
<p>Women in science today can learn and be inspired by Dr. Dasgupta and Dr. Hazra’s lives.</p>
<p><span id="more-7022"></span></p>
<p><strong>Choosing science, marriage and continuing with science</strong></p>
<p>They were both among the few who chose science in those days and went in for higher education. Since a very tender age they observed their fathers and older siblings practicing science as engineers or doctors, thus igniting their passion for science.</p>
<p>Dr. Dasgupta got married after finishing her bachelors in Chemistry from Tagore’s <strong><a title="Visva-Bharati" href="http://www.visva-bharati.ac.in/" target="_blank">Visva-Bharati</a></strong>, Santiniketan and Dr. Hazra while doing her PhD in Physiology at Raja Bazar Science College, under the <strong><a title="Calcutta University" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Calcutta" target="_blank">Calcutta University</a></strong>. Their husbands being science professionals in related subjects helped them to continue in science. At the same time it also put them into a situation, which still prevails in academic couples &#8211; the <a title="two-body trap" href="http://www.nature.com/naturejobs/2010/100826/full/nj7310-1144a.html" target="_blank"><strong>two-body trap</strong></a> i.e., <a title="finding two suitable job positions in the same city" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trailing_spouse" target="_blank"><strong>finding two suitable job positions in the same city</strong></a>.</p>
<p>Both of them <a title="moved to western countries following their husband" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/dealing-with-moving-abroad/" target="_blank"><strong>moved to western countries following their husband</strong></a>s’ post-doctoral stint, a scenario common even today. After staying at home for a while, Dr. Dasgupta says, “<em>I spent a semester auditing several courses at the University after some persuasion from my husband’s boss. After this, I started taking credit courses and enrolled in the Masters program.</em>”</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>They were both among the few who chose science in those days and went in for higher education.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Dr. Hazra had the challenge of finishing her PhD defense. She reminisces, “<em>I talked with several professors in my field at Harvard University and contacted my PhD guide and administration of Calcutta University (Keep in mind that no emails, mobile phones or ISD connections were there in those days) and could luckily arrange my defense without returning to India.</em>” On completing her PhD, she started looking for post-doctoral research options and luckily found one in Harvard University.</p>
<p>Both ladies were aware of English culture and language while growing up and hence were not intimidated by the strong English accent of a foreign country. They went to work mostly wearing saris with thick jumpers and boots as add-ons, despite the cold weather.<!--@@REL@@--></p>
<p><strong>Return to India, adjustments and finding a suitable job</strong></p>
<p>On returning to India Dr. Dasgupta opted for PhD in Chemistry in Calcutta University, while her husband returned to <strong><a title="Santiniketan" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiniketan" target="_blank">Santiniketan</a></strong>. She also became a mother at this time. She went to Canada again for her post-doctoral studies along with her husband. Later she joined a school in India to teach chemistry.</p>
<p>In order to balance her family and work, she took a detour and went for a B.Ed. degree, and taught as an adjunct faculty in a college for some years. Finally, as her children were in high school, she joined as a faculty in a college, more than 100 kms away from Santiniketan. She <a title="could visit her family only on weekends" href="http://www.forbes.com/2010/02/17/working-mother-commute-career-forbes-woman-leadership-family.html" target="_blank"><strong>could visit her family only on weekends</strong></a> and this continued until she retired. She never complained.</p>
<p>Dr. Hazra went searching for a job in Pune, where her husband was relocated. She had to change her subject of research. She came out of her comfort zone to take up the <strong><a title="challenge" href="http://elekhni.com/2011/02/why-indian-women-scientists-drop-out/" target="_blank">challenge</a> </strong>and started researching on plant biotechnology. It was a challenging period with the challenges of returning to India, raising small children, learning a new subject and building her own group all at once. She had to prove that she was competent enough through temporary positions before being absorbed as a full time scientist.</p>
<p>Despite <a title="taking a break" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/returning-from-a-career-break/" target="_blank"><strong>taking a break</strong></a> for more than two years to take care of her child,she survived it all and worked as a scientist for many more years. Both these women tested their limits and undeniably became empowered Indian women.</p>
<p><strong>Parenting challenges</strong></p>
<p>Both of them are <a title="proud science mothers" href="http://jezebel.com/5885407/how-schools-can-help-moms-stay-in-science" target="_blank"><strong>proud science mothers</strong></a> of kids, who have grown up to be extremely responsible and caring adults and with a strong interest in science. Both ladies had days when they felt that they could no longer bear the pressures of struggling hard at work places and looking after the children. There were <a title="times of immense guilt" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/fight-that-mommy-guilt/" target="_blank"><strong>times of immense guilt</strong></a>. Dr. Dasgupta remolded her career aspirations, to get rid of the guilt. Later when she was a long-distance parent she made it a point to have their Saturday lunches together. In her words, “<em>I used to eagerly wait to see my kids and hear their stock of stories.</em>”</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Both ladies had days when they felt that they could no longer bear the pressures of struggling hard at work places and looking after the children. There were times of immense guilt.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Dr. Hazra even considered opening a day-care centre for children, so that, other women could continue with their careers. Their husbands took part in <a title="co-parenting" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/co-parenting-after-divorce/" target="_blank"><strong>co-parenting</strong></a> and they got support from extended family members too. They also hired housemaids whenever possible. Still, Dr. Hazra says, “<em>There were days when I had to take my children to the laboratory to finish my experiments while supervising their studies.</em>”</p>
<p>Both of them believe that it is difficult for women at any time to dissociate completely from the well being of their children. They agree that <strong><a title="today’s women in science" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/for-love-of-science-my-story/" target="_blank">today’s women in science</a></strong> have more choices but still go through immense pressure to pick those.</p>
<p><strong>Survival strategies and outlook towards life</strong></p>
<p>Both of them kept the lines of communication open with their husbands, children and extended families. They believed that life is imperfect and did not mind taking up extreme physical and emotional stress at times; <a title="house chores" href="http://chronicle.com/article/Female-Scientists-Do-More/63641/" target="_blank"><strong>house chores</strong></a>, long commutes or learning new subjects and techniques. Unlike many of their contemporaries they both are computer proficient.</p>
<p>They <strong><a title="did not compete" href="http://chronicle.com/article/The-A-to-Z-of-Dual-Career/128096/" target="_blank">did not compete with their husbands</a></strong>, rather they <a title="redefined their own success" href="http://www.flipkart.com/motherhood-elephant-laboratory-0801476690/p/itmdyy8kt3vqcdz4?pid=9780801476693&amp;_l=A0vO9n9FWsBsMJKAKw47rw--&amp;_r=dLM0oRsIfINzFDwEtzxTTQ--&amp;ref=f4075e3d-e7b9-439c-9634-2cab95ff2a31" target="_blank"><strong>redefined their own success</strong></a>. They also did not mind <a title="modulating their career paths" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/returning-from-a-career-break/" target="_blank"><strong>modulating their career paths</strong></a> according to the available opportunities, even if it meant taking a small step down.</p>
<p>Both of them have strong opinions and don’t hesitate to speak their minds, for which they are respected by colleagues and family members. They are very hearty women, love to laugh and make friends among all ages and gender. This strategy strengthened them during their tough times. Both Dr. Dasgupta and Dr. Hazra love doing <a title="Sudoku" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudoku" target="_blank"><strong>Sudoku</strong></a> and Dr. Dasgupta also loves buying jigsaw puzzles for her grand children. Dr. Hazra loves singing, cooking and is involved in many social activities. She still works as an advisor for an establishment of a new institute in Kolkata.</p>
<p>They did not wait for opportunity to come their way but looked for it, picked it, nurtured it and kept walking on <a title="self-made paths" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/unbound-the-working-woman-s-world/" target="_blank"><strong>self-made paths</strong></a>.</p>
<p><em>*Photo credit: Dr. Archana Dasgupta</em></p>
<p><strong>More resources for women in science:</strong></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/07/science/07women.html?pagewanted=all">Women Atop Their Fields Dissect the Scientific Life</a></strong></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.thebetterindia.com/2408/indias-brave-new-women-scientists/">India’s Brave New Women Scientists</a></strong></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.womeninscience.co.uk/">For Women in Science</a></strong></p>
<div class="betterrelated"><p><strong>Related content:</strong></p>
<ol><li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/for-love-of-science-my-story/" title="Permanent link to For Love Of Science: My Story">For Love Of Science: My Story</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/alternative-science-careers/" title="Permanent link to Fulfilling Career Paths In Science">Fulfilling Career Paths In Science</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/2010/08/the-choice-of-career/" title="Permanent link to Choosing your Career">Choosing your Career</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/science-tech-indian-women/" title="Permanent link to Plugging The Leaks In Science">Plugging The Leaks In Science</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/inspiring-woman-kalpana-chawla/" title="Permanent link to Inspiring Woman Of The Day">Inspiring Woman Of The Day</a>  </li>
</ol></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Bullying In The Indian Workplace</title>
		<link>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/handling-bullying-indian-workplace/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/handling-bullying-indian-workplace/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Mar 2012 03:30:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womensweb.in/?post_type=articles&#038;p=6986</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Bullying might not stop at high-school; how does one handle bullying when it continues into adulthood and follows you to your workplace?</strong><strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>By Nisha Salim</strong></p>
<p>At the workplace, as in any social setting, <strong>a certain amount of teasing</strong> occurs naturally. But when it becomes insistent and repetitive, causing severe stress to the target, it crosses over to the line of bullying.</p>
<p>Premilla D’Cruz and Ernesto Norohna, Organizational Behaviour professors at IIM Ahmedabad, had conducted a <strong>study</strong> on workplace bullying among the ITeS employees in India, in 2010. The findings reveal without a doubt that bullying does exist at the Indian workplace. According to the survey, “A range of bullying behaviours were described including isolation, personal attacks, verbal threats and task-related difficulties.”</p>
<p></p>
<p>Premilla D’Cruz, who also authored the book <strong>Workplace Bullying in India</strong>, says that while workplace bullying does exist in our country, it is hard to determine the extent of it in the absence [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Bullying might not stop at high-school; how does one handle bullying when it continues into adulthood and follows you to your workplace?</strong><strong><em> </em></strong></p>
<p><strong><em>By Nisha Salim</em></strong></p>
<p>At the workplace, as in any social setting, <strong><a title="a certain amount of teasing" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/it-s-not-harassment-or-is-it/" target="_blank">a certain amount of teasing</a></strong> occurs naturally. But when it becomes insistent and repetitive, causing severe stress to the target, it crosses over to the line of bullying.</p>
<p>Premilla D’Cruz and Ernesto Norohna, Organizational Behaviour professors at IIM Ahmedabad, had conducted a <a title="study" href="http://www.nova.edu/ssss/QR/QR15-3/dcruz.pdf" target="_blank"><strong>study</strong></a> on workplace bullying among the ITeS employees in India, in 2010. The findings reveal without a doubt that bullying does exist at the Indian workplace. According to the survey, “<em>A range of bullying behaviours were described including isolation, personal attacks, verbal threats and task-related difficulties</em>.”</p>
<p><span id="more-6986"></span></p>
<p>Premilla D’Cruz, who also authored the book <strong><em><a title="Workplace Bullying in India" href="http://www.flipkart.com/workplace-bullying-india-0415535069/p/9780415535069?pid=9780415535069&amp;affid=adminwomen" target="_blank">Workplace Bullying in India</a></em></strong>, says that while workplace bullying does exist in our country, it is hard to determine the extent of it in the absence of empirical data.</p>
<p>“<em>Bullying is basically emotional abuse. It is a persistent, targeted kind of hostility or intimidation that one person or group shows to another person or group. It occurs with a certain frequency and makes the target feel powerless to defend himself or herself</em>,” clarifies Premilla.</p>
<p>Anjana Verma*, a call centre team leader, is of the opinion that standing up to the bully and escalating the issue to the concerned line manager can help if the escalation procedure is robust. Anjana herself has been bullied by her own manager, which she successfully escalated to the next in line.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Bullying is basically emotional abuse. It is a persistent, targeted kind of hostility or intimidation&#8230;</strong></p></blockquote>
<p><strong>So is it superiors who usually bully their subordinates?</strong></p>
<p>“<em>Most often it is the superiors who turn out to be bullies. I have also seen it the other way round where <strong><a title="the superior is a woman " href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/female-boss-fodder-for-stereotyping/" target="_blank">the superior is a woman</a></strong> and the men in her team bully her. This however, is rare,”</em> says Anjana.</p>
<p>Rishita Pandey*, a middle level manager in an MNC, opines that it is better to deal with bullies tactically. She states, “<em>Usually, a straight forward confrontation is not useful. Most bullies continue their behaviour since they are used to getting a positive response. Give them a non-routine response that will throw them off a little.</em>” Don’t let the bully know that you are afraid or intimidated by his aggression.</p>
<p>Premilla agrees that bullies can be handled effectively, “<em>If you have a supportive top management and HR who are willing to take up the issue and fight it through.</em>” The other option, she adds, is, “<em>To quit or look for another job. This may not seem like the ideal solution, but mostly people have no choice but to quit unless they have a highly supportive top management.</em>”</p>
<p>Premilla narrates an incident where an entry level BPO employee was bullied by the team leader. The victim was given tasks that did not match his skillsets and then criticised for poor performance. The team leader also spoke poorly about the victim on the work floor within earshot of others, thus humiliating the victim. This issue was escalated to the team leader’s superior during a skip level meeting. The senior managers viewed the issue with some seriousness and appropriate action was taken.</p>
<p>When your line manager himself is the bully, the situation becomes complex because, “<em>There is a lot of collusion between your superiors and other managers,</em>” reminds Premilla. Usually, the victim is transferred to a different team where the chances of work-related bullying are minimized. Unless there is extensive evidence about bullying behaviour and complaints from other employees, there is little likelihood that the bully will be terminated.<!--@@REL@@--></p>
<p><strong>Are women bullied more than men?</strong></p>
<p>Both Anjana and Rishita agree that women are more susceptible to being bullied because they are generally perceived as the weaker sex.</p>
<p>“<em>It is really difficult to look at this through the lens of gender,</em>” says Premilla. She elaborates, “<em>It is hard to say whether women are more susceptible to getting bullied than men because it is context-specific and culture can play a role. In a patriarchal society, women may experience greater gender-based harassment; but they may not perceive it that way because they often take some level of unfair treatment for granted.</em>”</p>
<p>So far, there is no legislation to prevent workplace bullying in India. But there are internal policies in place in most companies.<br />
<strong><br />
How can you handle a bully at work?</strong></p>
<p>Remember that <strong><a title="bullying has more to do with the bully’s own insecurities" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/helping-your-child-through-bullying/" target="_blank">bullying has more to do with the bully’s own insecurities</a></strong> than about what you do.</p>
<p>By recognizing that it is the bully that has the problem and not you, you regain control of your own feelings. Embarrassment, shame and fear are all normal reactions, but remember that these emotions are often misplaced and that is how all abusers control and silence the victims.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>By recognizing that it is the bully that has the problem and not you, you regain control of your own feelings. </strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Record everything in a journal. Learn about your company policies regarding bullying and prepare to take action.</p>
<p>Have a backup plan in place. You may even want to look for another job, because when you have the security of a backup job, you feel more empowered to face the situation.</p>
<p>When you discuss the issue with senior management, provide ample evidence. Be prepared for the eventuality that you may have to quit.</p>
<p>Dealing with a bully can be tough. Limit the damage as early as you can, and get out of the company if they are unable to protect their employees.</p>
<p><em>*Names changed on request.</em></p>
<p><em>*Photo credit: <a title="Photographer profile" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/timcaynes/" target="_blank">Tim Caynes</a> (Used under the Creative Commons Attribution License)</em></p>
<div class="betterrelated"><p><strong>Related content:</strong></p>
<ol><li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/helping-your-child-through-bullying/" title="Permanent link to Helping Your Child Through Bullying">Helping Your Child Through Bullying</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/sexism-the-white-collar-workplace/" title="Permanent link to Sexism @ The White Collar Workplace">Sexism @ The White Collar Workplace</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/gender-equality-indian-workplace/" title="Permanent link to The Tricky Issue Of Gender At Work">The Tricky Issue Of Gender At Work</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/it-s-not-harassment-or-is-it/" title="Permanent link to It&#8217;s Not Harassment, Or Is It?">It&#8217;s Not Harassment, Or Is It?</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/divorce-and-the-indian-workplace/" title="Permanent link to Divorce And The Indian Workplace">Divorce And The Indian Workplace</a>  </li>
</ol></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Gender In The Media Industry</title>
		<link>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/gender-bias-media-industry/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/gender-bias-media-industry/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Mar 2012 07:52:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womensweb.in/?post_type=articles&#038;p=6227</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>The existence of gender bias even in a ‘progressive’ industry like journalism is surprising and deplorable.</strong></p>
<p><strong>By Radhika Raheja</strong></p>
<p>Media is supposed to play a constructive role in our society. But ask women journalists about their experiences and they’ll narrate gory details of <strong>how chauvinistic bosses can be</strong>. Working for a media organisation may seem all fun, but if you’re a woman, the journey may not be as gratifying as you might have imagined.</p>
<p></p>
<p><strong>Those who report by brute strength</strong></p>
<p>Journalists must be tough guns (read men), or so it is believed by the some in the industry. It was the winter of 2004 and I had convinced a not-so-hot-shot editor at a newspaper that I would make for an excellent intern. Four weeks on, after countless efforts of filing worthless stories, I decided it was time to give up. “Sir, I was hoping to work on a more challenging story, something serious perhaps,” [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>The <a title="Gender equality in the Indian workplace" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/gender-equality-indian-workplace/" target="_blank">existence of gender bias</a> even in a ‘progressive’ industry like journalism is surprising and deplorable.</strong></p>
<p><strong><em>By Radhika Raheja</em></strong></p>
<p>Media is supposed to play a constructive role in our society. But ask women journalists about their experiences and they’ll narrate gory details of <strong><a title="MCP at Work" href="http://www.womensweb.in/2012/02/changing-the-male-mindset-at-work/" target="_blank">how chauvinistic bosses can be</a></strong>. Working for a media organisation may seem all fun, but if you’re a woman, the journey may not be as gratifying as you might have imagined.</p>
<p><span id="more-6227"></span></p>
<p><strong>Those who report by brute strength</strong></p>
<p>Journalists must be tough guns (read men), or so it is believed by the some in the industry. It was the winter of 2004 and I had convinced a not-so-hot-shot editor at a newspaper that I would make for an excellent intern. Four weeks on, after countless efforts of filing worthless stories, I decided it was time to give up. “<em>Sir, I was hoping to work on a more challenging story, something serious perhaps,</em>” I beseeched. A roar of laughter echoed in the newsroom and I heard a sentence I would probably never forget in this life: “<em>Every girl wants to be Barkha Dutt these days.</em>” Needless to say, the opportunity of writing something worthwhile never came the little girl’s way.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Why do you even want to be a journalist? You think you can run around for a story like a man can? </strong></p></blockquote>
<p>After what seemed to be hardly a worthy experience to remember, the internship concluded, but not without its lessons. His exclusive wisdom for me came pouring down at the end. It seemed as if the grey haired man couldn’t contain his emotions anymore. Why do you even want to be a journalist? You think you can run around for a story like a man can? Imagine getting threat calls or being stalked. Just pick something convenient for yourself that you can keep pursuing after marriage. You’re such an emotional person; harsh news isn’t right for you, you should <strong><a title="consider teaching" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/is-there-a-future-for-teaching/" target="_blank">consider teaching</a></strong> &#8211; I strongly believe women make good school teachers.</p>
<p>Fortunately, I learnt my lesson the hard way. I made a decision that day; I wasn’t going to be treated like a second-class citizen. I knew that if I wanted to survive in this industry, I would have to fight my way up.<!--@@REL@@--></p>
<p><strong>A paper’s party piece</strong></p>
<p>In the last few years, a large chunk of female students who major in journalism lock up their dreams of bringing out the truth and doing social good and end up settling down for parallel streams. The hands of the news industry aren’t tight with just political and economic reports anymore. Lifestyle, fashion and gossip form big news for the media today. Shockingly, gender influences this part of the industry as well.</p>
<p>The most glamorous part of a lifestyle paper is its Page 3. Adorned with pictures of suave men, chic women and trendy society parties, Page 3 has all the limelight anyone would need. You’d think how fabulous a Page 3 reporter’s job is. Meeting all the important people and enjoying the lovely parties as your very job, what’s not to like, right? The reality however is not as rosy. Remember Konkana Sen Sharma’s character in Madhur Bhandarkar’s Page 3?</p>
<p>Page 3 is of such high value today that it is imperative for publications to plan it strategically. If you are a woman fashion enthusiast with a knack for communication, newspapers would be happy to have you onboard. It is a common belief in the industry that pretty female faces find it easy to befriend important persons, which naturally makes Page 3 coverage absolute. While there’s nothing wrong in being a Page 3 reporter, do it for too long and you’d be tainted as a reporter who does nothing more than attend parties. Not a good feeling for serious reporters, is it?</p>
<p><strong>Reporter by the day</strong></p>
<p>If you are a working woman in the National Capital Region, this one wouldn’t surprise you one bit. The city that shamefully remains the rape capital as well has made work life doubly strenuous for women. With recent incidences of crimes against women journalists, even media companies are becoming increasingly conscious of whom they hire. Forget about competition and lack of credentials, you could simply lose an opportunity because you live some 50km away from the office. Women travelling back home late in the night is not just a strain for their families, but organisations as well.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>With recent incidences of crimes against women journalists, even media companies are becoming increasingly conscious of whom they hire. </strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Media does come with its own baggage of responsibilities, which not all people have the strength to fulfil. However, women who fight their way up in journalism are indeed valued. But with the condition of crime in the city, women have only two options, either pick a profession that lands you home well before the sunset, or move to a city more female friendly. The bias doesn’t always come from an organisation; it may be a result of a situation. As far as the media companies are concerned, losing a good resource to crime remains one of their worst nightmares.</p>
<p>Kofi Annan once said, “<em>Gender equality is more than a goal in itself. It is a precondition for meeting the challenge of reducing poverty, promoting sustainable development and building good governance</em>”. I say, gender equality is a state of mind. In an industry that preaches about liberty, human rights and expression, inequality on the basis of gender is simply duplicitous.</p>
<p><em>*Photo credit: <a title="Photographer profile" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/wwworks/" target="_blank">woodleywonderworks</a> </em>(Used under the Creative Commons Attribution License)</p>
<div class="betterrelated"><p><strong>Related content:</strong></p>
<ol><li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/making-every-word-count/" title="Permanent link to Making Every Word Count">Making Every Word Count</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/making-news-breaking-news-review/" title="Permanent link to Making News, Breaking News, Her Own Way">Making News, Breaking News, Her Own Way</a>  </li>
</ol></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Top 5 Interview Mistakes By Women</title>
		<link>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/top-5-interview-mistakes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/top-5-interview-mistakes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Feb 2012 03:30:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womensweb.in/?post_type=articles&#038;p=5336</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>What are the top 5 mistakes made by women during a job interview? HR professionals tell us the mistakes to avoid.</strong></p>
<p><strong>By Aarti Krishnakumar</strong></p>
<p>Inadequate preparation, not matching the company to one’s work-life requirements, wearing the wrong outfit – these make a world of difference when meeting with your prospective employer.</p>
<p>It doesn’t help that women are often asked <strong>tricky interview questions</strong> about their personal lives. What common mistakes should women at work be aware of when on the job hunt? Read on!</p>
<p></p>
<p><strong>Being unprepared for personal questions</strong></p>
<p>Being prepared and doing some groundwork is essential for any interview. For women, in the Indian context, it is a fact that personal questions are often asked; hence, answers to these should also be part of one’s preparation. It helps if you can connect with someone who works with the prospective employer to gain some insight.</p>
<p>Sangeetha Sridhar, a HR professional with Agthia Group in Dubai says that women [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>What are the top 5 mistakes made by women during a job interview? HR professionals tell us the mistakes to avoid.</strong></p>
<p><em><strong>By Aarti Krishnakumar</strong></em></p>
<p>Inadequate preparation, not matching the company to one’s work-life requirements, wearing the wrong outfit – these make a world of difference when meeting with your prospective employer.</p>
<p>It doesn’t help that women are often asked <strong><a title="tricky interview questions" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/the-woman-s-guide-to-tricky-interview-questions/" target="_blank">tricky interview questions</a></strong> about their personal lives. What common mistakes should women at work be aware of when on the job hunt? Read on!</p>
<p><span id="more-5336"></span></p>
<p><strong>Being unprepared for personal questions</strong></p>
<p>Being prepared and doing some groundwork is essential for any interview. For women, in the Indian context, it is a fact that personal questions are often asked; hence, answers to these should also be part of one’s preparation. It helps if you can connect with someone who works with the prospective employer to gain some insight.</p>
<p>Sangeetha Sridhar, a HR professional with Agthia Group in Dubai says that women are sometimes caught unawares when requested to sign a bond, and have not discussed this possibility with the husband or father, which they may be expected to do. She also mentions that young women are often asked about marriage or motherhood plans, and answer these vaguely. While personal questions may annoy, it helps to have a firm answer to them such as, <em>“While I don’t foresee my personal situation changing in the short run, in the event of any unexpected developments, I will ensure that I help the company to work through the challenge smoothly.”</em></p>
<blockquote><p><strong>&#8230;young women are often asked about marriage or motherhood plans, and answer these vaguely.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Rupa Gandhi, working with the Wildlife Trust of India says,“<em>Women who are asked about their marital status, especially if they look of marriageable age get cornered and are unaware of what to answer. Do they say they are engaged or that their parents on the lookout, but they are unaware of what the future holds?</em>” One needs to have a suitable answer in mind.</p>
<p><strong>Lack of clarity in expectations</strong></p>
<p>For working mothers or those with <strong><a title="commitments to the elderly" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/caring-aged-elderly-caregivers" target="_blank">commitments to the elderly</a></strong> at home, it is especially important to have clarity in one’s expectations and availability. Anita Nandini, a freelance HR consultant and guest lecturer adds, “<em>Many a time, when asked if the lady is ready to take on a position that will require frequent travel, they hesitate or start talking about their personal situations in length.</em>” Instead of going into details on your personal situation, it helps to be specific in terms of how you can fulfill the job role given your constraints.</p>
<p>It also helps to do some research with acquaintances in the same industry and check if your personal commitments will allow you to take on such a job. Usha Raju, who runs her own HR consulting firm in Chennai says, “<em>Women apply for a Project Manager position or logistics roles that will require long hours and heavy work load, but during the interview they ask if they can work from home or explicitly reveal their inexperience but eagerness to learn. These are good points, but the company might be looking for someone with experience if the requirement is urgent”</em>.<!--@@REL@@--></p>
<p><strong>Low confidence level/defensive attitude</strong></p>
<p>An open mindedness, proving that one can adapt to different situations and right attitude are what corporates look for. This <strong><a title="Humility is Overrated" href="http://www.womensweb.in/2011/09/humility-is-overrated/" target="_blank">confidence in one’s ability is something that women fail to project</a></strong> at times, especially if there has been a career gap. Mudita Arora, an Assistant Director of Patient and Clinical Services with a healthcare firm in the US adds, “<em>When asked about the gap in their career graph, women sometimes beat around the bush, stating vague answers such as ‘it’s personal’. Sometimes the gap is over 4 years, which means she will need to make a fresh start from scratch.</em>”</p>
<p>Instead of being defensive over a career gap, <strong><a title="Improve your resume" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/5-tips-to-improve-your-resume-after-a-career-break/" target="_blank">prepare an explanation</a></strong> as to how you have kept yourself updated in the intervening period, and what you bring to the role.</p>
<p><strong>Fashion faux pas</strong></p>
<p>Wearing the right attire makes all the difference when you want to make an impression, and when going for interviews, one should wear smart clothes. This could be either Indian or western, but something appropriate. Many Indian women seem to go for interviews wearing a salwar kameez with a lot of glitter or where the dupatta keeps sliding off and they are left fidgeting with it.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Women are very conscious of their appearance, and tend to keep adjusting their outfit or wiping their face, fumbling around, all of which are signs of being stressed.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Vidya Rajagopalan, an IT consultant based out of the US quips, “<em>Women walk in for an interview wearing bold colours with strong perfumes that startle the interviewer.</em>” Wearing loud colours, chunky jewellery, carrying a gold or similar handbag are all not appreciated during interviews. Mudita says, “<em>Women need to learn about corporate culture and the position applied for when they dress for interviews.</em>”</p>
<p>Aarti Christeen, who used to work with a PR firm also says, “<em>Women are very conscious of their appearance, and tend to keep adjusting their outfit or wiping their face, fumbling around, all of which are signs of being stressed</em>”.</p>
<p><strong>Taking the home along</strong></p>
<p>It is difficult but critical to draw a firm line between home and work. Aarti says, “<em>Many times women land up at an interview lost in their daily routine, and look rushed. When asked to wait, they will respond saying they have to leave to pick up their son from school.</em>” On an interview day, try and allot sufficient time – sometimes, if the company likes you, the HR person may want you to meet the business manager or even CEO rightaway, and you don’t want to pass up that opportunity.</p>
<p>Next time you are called for an interview, remember to prepare, dress right, be clear on what you are looking for and go for it!</p>
<p><em>*Photo credit: <a title="Photographer profile" href="http://www.sxc.hu/profile/connor212" target="_blank">connor212</a></em></p>
<div class="betterrelated"><p><strong>Related content:</strong></p>
<ol><li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/how-to-succeed-at-a-telephonic-interview/" title="Permanent link to How To Succeed At A Telephonic Interview">How To Succeed At A Telephonic Interview</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/women-work-life-balance/" title="Permanent link to The Work Life See-Saw">The Work Life See-Saw</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/the-woman-s-guide-to-tricky-interview-questions/" title="Permanent link to The Woman&#8217;s Guide To Tricky Interview Questions">The Woman&#8217;s Guide To Tricky Interview Questions</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/find-your-best-job/" title="Permanent link to Getting The Best Job You Can">Getting The Best Job You Can</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/effects-motherhood-career-networking/" title="Permanent link to Motherhood And Career Networking">Motherhood And Career Networking</a>  </li>
</ol></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The Tricky Issue Of Gender At Work</title>
		<link>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/gender-equality-indian-workplace/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/gender-equality-indian-workplace/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2012 03:00:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womensweb.in/?post_type=articles&#038;p=4748</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Is gender equality a reality in Indian offices or can one percieve subtle differences? Should gender influence how we interact at the workplace?</strong></p>
<p><strong>By Chitra Iyer</strong></p>
<p>The question is not so much as ‘should it’ because any rational mind will tell you that undoubtedly it should not. However, the truth is that at the workplace, as indeed in any other place or situation where men and women interact, gender often provides a subliminal framework for interaction. While gender-dynamics are a given across the world and the boundaries of ‘normal’ vary across societies; as a practicing woman professional in India I have found gender to be a more dominant influencer here than in other cultures.</p>
<p>Irrespective of what is legally and morally acceptable in the modern Indian corporate workplace today, how we actually behave is another story altogether – one that starts when we are very young and impressionable. How many of you find [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Is gender equality a reality in Indian offices or can one percieve subtle differences? Should gender influence how we interact at the workplace?</strong></p>
<p><em><strong>By Chitra Iyer</strong></em></p>
<p>The question is not so much as ‘should it’ because any rational mind will tell you that undoubtedly it should not. However, the truth is that at the workplace, as indeed in any other place or situation where men and women interact, gender often provides a subliminal framework for interaction. While gender-dynamics are a given across the world and the boundaries of ‘normal’ vary across societies; as a practicing woman professional in India I have found gender to be a more dominant influencer here than in other cultures.</p>
<p>Irrespective of what is legally and morally acceptable in the modern Indian corporate workplace <em>today</em>, how we actually behave is another story altogether – one that starts when we are very young and impressionable. How many of you find the below situations familiar?</p>
<p><span id="more-4748"></span><!--@@REL@@--></p>
<p><strong>How much is too much?</strong></p>
<p>For example, we should <em>ideally</em> feel totally comfortable <em><strong><a title="Losing out on career" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/indian-career-woman-networking/" target="_blank">hanging out after work socializing</a></strong></em> and getting a drink with our team, back-slapping the men and cracking jokes as we would with friends. Unfortunately, the reality is that for an Indian woman – especially mid-career &#8211; drinking, smoking and staying out late is still described with various euphemisms: from the downright archaic ‘fast’ (fair game to hit on her, she is asking for it) to ‘empowered’ (does that mean women who don’t drink or smoke are not empowered?), ‘liberated’ (is that all it takes? Why didn’t someone tell me before!) etc. Plus, there is always the aspect of heading home to take care of dinner and the kids, being alienated from the team for not ‘joining in the fun’ etc. So you have to find a balance &#8211; be a part of it, but not <em>too</em> much!</p>
<p>Consider other situations; how much ‘sharing’ of personal information is appropriate? Should one show interest if a male colleague begins to share too many details of his marital problems with you? Should you be sympathetic, listen and provide suggestions on how to handle the wife (because you are woman), or should you back-off because you just don’t want to know too much? As a woman, too much sensitivity is bad; you are a softie. But stay aloof, and you are a cold-bitch. So you show interest, but not <em>too</em> much.</p>
<p>How much ‘glamour’ is OK? You know for a fact Renu down the hall just got promoted and it&#8217;s not because she looks like a model &#8211; she is actually extremely competent. Unfortunately, that’s not what you hear in the halls. It’s always jokes about her high heels or pencil skirts and how her boss must have a hard time resisting her demands. And even as you silently seethe within, you don’t want to pull up your male colleagues &#8211; because the last time you did that, you were called a feminist. Vanity is bad. Be feminine, but not <em>too</em> much.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>&#8230;as woman professionals we are constantly looking over our shoulders and watching ourselves for any behaviour that may be interpreted as either too feminist or too feminine!</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>How much aggression is ok in meetings? Risk being run-over by your louder colleagues or being branded loud yourself? Fact is women need to be that much more visible and engaged to achieve the same level of acknowledgment that men feel normally entitled to. It’s a vicious cycle – to be noticed you have to deliberately make yourself more visible; and then you are labeled as visible <em>because</em> you are louder/ more aggressive (and not because you had a valid point). So speak your mind, but not <em>too</em> much or <em>too</em> often!</p>
<p>The fact is, as woman professionals we are constantly looking over our shoulders and watching ourselves for any behaviour that may be interpreted as either too feminist or too feminine!</p>
<p><strong>A few questions to think about</strong></p>
<p>Does the onus of doing away with gender-biased office dynamics fall only on us women? Does doing away with these differences or influences mean we need to act more like men or less like women? Do <em>we</em> expect men to act more like women? Obviously no extreme measures will help, as any human interaction (irrespective of sex) is fraught with grey areas and uncertainties. In fact, <strong><a title="Beware of stereotyping " href="http://www.hodu.com/stereotypes.shtml" target="_blank">stereotyping by itself is not uncommon</a></strong> and may be too hard a target to erase – it&#8217;s only when the stereotyping makes judgments on one’s performance that one could step in and clear the air.</p>
<p>The irony is that female managers and senior women leaders have a great opportunity in today’s world to ‘normalize’ workplace interactions between the sexes. As Craig Storti says in his book <strong><em><a title="Speaking of India" href="http://www.flipkart.com/books/1931930341?affid=adminwomen" target="_blank">Speaking of India</a></em></strong>, “<em>The typical Indian subversion to hierarchy could mean that the manager-subordinate dynamic will overshadow the gender dynamic</em>.”  Unfortunately, my experience has been that as women rise on the ladder, it seems as if they almost forget the gender aspect of workplace dynamics and do not leverage the opportunity their hierarchical position offers. As they become more ‘accepted’ into the big boys club at the top, you hear them say, <em>‘I never had any difficulty as a woman in the workplace; I never felt any biases; I never had to act differently around my male colleagues; all my male colleagues treated me exactly equal and normal’</em>. As a woman professional struggling to not appear ‘too feminist or too feminine’, you can only shake your head in despair, but you also understand where it’s coming from.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>&#8230;female managers and senior women leaders have a great opportunity in today’s world to ‘normalize’ workplace interactions between the sexes.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>The trick is to strike a balance between being a woman and a professional without sounding feminist, de-feminizing’ oneself in order to ‘fit –in’ or oversimplifying the Indian reality.. In other words, the challenge is to be ourselves! And that brings us back to the million-dollar question – what <em>is</em> the right balance? Here, experience is the best way to learn and share – so if something has worked for you at your workplace, we would love to hear it!</p>
<p><em>*Photo credit: <a title="Photographer profile" href="http://www.sxc.hu/profile/Mart1n" target="_blank">Martin</a></em></p>
<div class="betterrelated"><p><strong>Related content:</strong></p>
<ol><li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/female-bonding-at-work/" title="Permanent link to Female Bonding At Work">Female Bonding At Work</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/indian-career-woman-networking/" title="Permanent link to Losing Out Career Due To No Socializing?">Losing Out Career Due To No Socializing?</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/handling-bullying-indian-workplace/" title="Permanent link to Bullying In The Indian Workplace">Bullying In The Indian Workplace</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/female-boss-fodder-for-stereotyping/" title="Permanent link to Female, Boss: Fodder For Stereotyping!">Female, Boss: Fodder For Stereotyping!</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/2012/02/changing-the-male-mindset-at-work/" title="Permanent link to Changing The Male Mindset At Work">Changing The Male Mindset At Work</a>  </li>
</ol></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The Work Life See-Saw</title>
		<link>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/women-work-life-balance/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/women-work-life-balance/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2012 03:30:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womensweb.in/?post_type=articles&#038;p=4523</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Are multiple commitments and shuttling between work and home modes leaving you stressed or feeling low? Learn the work-life balance.</strong></p>
<p><strong>By Aarti Krishnakumar</strong></p>
<p>Creating a balance between work and life is a juggling game, and one that people master with time and experience. Everyone needs this balance, but it&#8217;s <strong>tough especially for mothers</strong> with children or those with elders at home who need additional care.</p>
<p>While they do not want to compromise on work quality, many organisations are coming to terms with the fact that people do need to spend time away from work and fulfill their personal commitments to boost their productivity.</p>
<p></p>
<p><strong>Scheduling: The working woman’s best friend</strong></p>
<p>Says Archana Avinash, a Communications Executive, “I have a set schedule every day, which means setting aside specific time dedicated for the family and myself. There have been times when I was called in for a meeting on Thursday [our weekly offs are Thursday and Friday], [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Are multiple commitments and shuttling between work and home modes leaving you stressed or feeling low? Learn the work-life balance.</strong></p>
<p><strong><em>By Aarti Krishnakumar</em></strong></p>
<p>Creating a balance between work and life is a juggling game, and one that people master with time and experience. Everyone needs this balance, but it&#8217;s <strong><a title="What motherhood taught me about my career" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/motherhood-skills-transfer-career/" target="_blank">tough especially for mothers</a></strong> with children or those with elders at home who need additional care.</p>
<p>While they do not want to compromise on work quality, many organisations are coming to terms with the fact that people do need to spend time away from work and fulfill their personal commitments to boost their productivity.</p>
<p><span id="more-4523"></span></p>
<p><strong>Scheduling: The working woman’s best friend</strong><!--@@REL@@--></p>
<p>Says Archana Avinash, a Communications Executive, “<em>I have a set schedule every day, which means setting aside specific time dedicated for the family and myself. There have been times when I was called in for a meeting on Thursday [our weekly offs are Thursday and Friday], but those are far and few between. I don’t blame my company, because when it is urgent, they require my presence, but otherwise they have not disturbed me during my days off. I feed in tasks and meetings into Google calendar and use the alerts to keep track of my schedules.</em>”</p>
<p>Anita Nandini, a HR consultant and Guest Lecturer for Management courses chips in, “<em>Since my husband travels a lot, we try to create a schedule so we catch up with each other while he is in town. I have made it a point to take a few days off every month for a break. With clients, I ensure at the 1<sup>st</sup> meeting they are aware of my working hours and agree to them before taking on the project.</em>”</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>I feed in tasks and meetings into Google calendar and use the alerts to keep track of my schedules.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p><strong>Be specific about non-tech zones</strong></p>
<p>Being passionate about your work is good, but sometimes we let it take over our lives. This blurs the line, leaving us little energy or time away from work. It sounds good when you say, “<em>I will not touch my Blackberry once I get home or I will check emails only once over the weekend</em>”, but what happens when your colleague calls on Saturday morning asking for inputs? Stay focused and take a decision on what you will do post the call.  It is ok to be firm at work and explain to your colleagues that they can call you, but only in situations of real urgency. If your employer disagrees, look for ways around the problem (like asking around if your team or boss has any challenges on Friday afternoon, instead of waiting for them to call over the weekend) or see if you can convince them.</p>
<p>Another option is to create de-stress zones that take you away from technology. Archana says, “<em>The best solution I discovered was to get out of the house, and spend as much time as possible outdoors, at the park or the beach.</em>” Can you take a slight detour enroute home and get a massage? Or catch up with a friend over coffee before heading over for a meeting? These are simple things that are not only doable but that will help re-energize your spirits.</p>
<p><strong>Creating a work mode that works for you</strong></p>
<p><strong><a title="Making flex work for you" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/making-flex-work-for-you/" target="_blank">Creating a work mode</a></strong> that is right for you is easier when you have stayed with a firm for some years and people know your worth. Avni Rajesh Iyer, Asst. Vice President HNI Desk at Ventura Sec Ltd has a daughter who turns one in a few days time. She says, “<em>I have been with this company for a while, and so when I got pregnant, I put down a few thoughts and shared it with my colleagues and boss. Weekends I don’t work, and during weekdays, I am out of the office by 6, especially since in a city like Mumbai the commute is long and tiring. Once every 3 months, I take off a few days and go on a holiday with my family. Every Saturday, I spend 2 hours with my daughter, when my phone is switched off and the rest of the world is left aside. My boss insisted I carry a Smartphone, so I am available round the clock; I complied but have set times to check emails and messages outside office hours.</em>”</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>My boss insisted I carry a Smartphone, so I am available round the clock; I complied but have set times to check emails and messages outside office hours.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Some mothers with young children move from employee to Consultant roles to find a better balance. Anita says, “<em>I have spent upto 14 hours at office, getting home exhausted. But once my son was born, I had to take a conscious decision to change my life. I spoke to my Manager, explained my position and convinced them to let me work as a Consultant. This gave me time to take on other projects, and spend some time by myself, when my son was away at school.</em>”</p>
<p>In conclusion, while at work, create your own best work-life balance by making sure you focus on the task at hand, and <strong><a title="Time management" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/time-management-for-the-self-employed/" target="_blank">complete it within set time frames</a></strong>. This gives you time out from work, and more for your personal life. Give yourself a pat on the back for a job well done and utilize that momentum to celebrate over a drink with friends or a movie.</p>
<p><em>*Photo credit: <a title="Photographer profile" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/lululemonathletica/" target="_blank">lululemon athletica</a></em></p>
<div class="betterrelated"><p><strong>Related content:</strong></p>
<ol><li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/top-5-interview-mistakes/" title="Permanent link to Top 5 Interview Mistakes By Women">Top 5 Interview Mistakes By Women</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/time-management-for-the-self-employed/" title="Permanent link to Time Management for the Self-Employed">Time Management for the Self-Employed</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/making-flex-work-for-you/" title="Permanent link to Making Flex Work For You">Making Flex Work For You</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/effects-motherhood-career-networking/" title="Permanent link to Motherhood And Career Networking">Motherhood And Career Networking</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/organization-tips-entrepreneurs/" title="Permanent link to Successful Entrepreneurs Organize Better">Successful Entrepreneurs Organize Better</a>  </li>
</ol></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>10 Resolutions For The Busy Woman</title>
		<link>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/10-resolutions-for-busy-woman/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/10-resolutions-for-busy-woman/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Jan 2012 07:09:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womensweb.in/?post_type=articles&#038;p=4410</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>2012 has just begun and we are in resolution mode! How about considering some of these resolutions to make your work and life run smoother?</strong></p>
<p><strong>By Chitra Iyer</strong></p>
<p><strong></strong><strong>Resolution 1</strong>: I shall not feel guilty if I don’t do everything. And if I don’t get everything done on time.</p>
<p><strong>Reality</strong>: Do you sign up to do a million things at home and office, for friends and even your housing society? And then spend time making excuses for not being able to do them? And then spend even more time feeling guilty about it? Let go of the ‘<strong>I want to be Superwoman</strong>’ complex and just enjoy being you.</p>
<p></p>
<p><strong>Resolution 2:</strong> I will stop promising to mentor young executives at conferences. And actually get down to doing it</p>
<p><strong>Reality: </strong>Every year, our companies send us to ‘industry events’ to network, learn, bring back packs of CD’s stuffed with presentations, and volunteer to ‘give back’. Spontaneously you [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>2012 has just begun and we are in resolution mode! How about considering some of these resolutions to make your work and life run smoother?</strong></p>
<p><strong><em>By Chitra Iyer</em></strong></p>
<p><strong><em></em></strong><strong>Resolution 1</strong>: I shall not feel guilty if I don’t do everything. And if I don’t get everything done on time.</p>
<p><strong>Reality</strong>: Do you sign up to do a million things at home and office, for friends and even your housing society? And then spend time making excuses for not being able to do them? And then spend even more time feeling guilty about it? Let go of the ‘<strong><a title="I want to be Superwoman" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/old-relationship-new-robot/" target="_blank">I want to be Superwoman</a></strong>’ complex and just enjoy being you.</p>
<p><span id="more-4410"></span></p>
<p><strong>Resolution 2:</strong> I will stop promising to mentor young executives at conferences. And actually get down to doing it</p>
<p><strong>Reality: </strong>Every year, our companies send us to ‘industry events’ to network, learn, bring back packs of CD’s stuffed with presentations, and volunteer to ‘give back’. Spontaneously you <strong><a title="promise to mentor a kid" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/why-women-need-mentors/" target="_blank">promise to mentor a kid</a></strong>, and deliberately you play hide and seek with the organisers till they finally stop reminding you&#8230;and then, you accept your invitation for the next conference&#8230;In 2012, make the time. Remember, you were a trainee once too.</p>
<p><strong>Resolution 3:</strong> I will learn to network effectively and sincerely. Especially online.<!--@@REL@@--></p>
<p><strong>Reality: </strong>Try to<strong> </strong>stay on LinkedIn long enough between Facebook updates to actually <strong><a title="do some meaningful networking and value-addition" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/online-networking-for-the-self-employed/" target="_blank">do some meaningful networking and value-addition</a></strong>. See what others are writing, take time to think about it and post thoughtfully. Get back in touch with old colleagues. Look at it practically – this way when you need a favour, you wouldn’t have to start making polite conversation from scratch. Isn’t that why everyone networks?</p>
<p><strong>Resolution 4</strong>: I will negotiate that pay rise and promotion this year. And I will finally figure out what all the acronyms on my CTC breakup actually mean.</p>
<p><strong>Reality</strong>: It is typical to avoid doing the things we dislike or are uncomfortable with. This one includes both – discussing money and pushing for what’s due to us. <strong><a title=" 2012 is not the year to be modest" href="http://www.womensweb.in/2011/09/humility-is-overrated/" target="_blank">2012 is not the year to be modest</a></strong> – if you don’t ask, you shall simply not receive. Bring out those HR manuals, calculate your CTC, practice your pitch one last time and <strong><a title="negotiate like you’ve been doing it all your life" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/teach-yourself-to-negotiate/" target="_blank">negotiate like you’ve been doing it all your life</a></strong>. While you are at it, update that CV too.</p>
<p><strong>Resolution 5:</strong> This year, <strong><a title="I will go green" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/how-to-make-your-office-space-greener/" target="_blank">I will go green</a></strong>. And not just at the carefree life my kid sister seems to live.</p>
<p><strong>Reality:</strong> Every day, you walk past the posters lining the corridors of office, and somewhere you register the words green and eco. And then you come home and you hear the words on TV. And then your five year old tells you that you must recycle. As you hit the ‘print’ button at work on emails you don’t really need to print, you ask yourself what it all means. This year, find out. Practice. Pass it on. Make your workspace inspiring to yourself and to others.</p>
<p><strong>Resolution 6: </strong>I will finally unpack that ipad (or kindle or camera or any other gadget that’s been lying around for months that you haven’t found time to learn yet).</p>
<p><strong>Reality</strong>: This may sound like a cliché but <strong><a title="gadgets are not usually a girl’s best friend" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/are-you-a-technophobe/" target="_blank">gadgets are not usually a girl’s best friend</a></strong>. Every time I try understanding advanced features on my phone, I get the dreaded error message. Calling the ‘helpdesk’ is fraught with even more dangers. But this year, I’m getting my gadget groove on. After all &#8211; it’s only a machine, not a man!</p>
<p><strong>Resolution 7</strong>: I shall exercise and not tell myself that walking to the canteen and back counts as cardio. I shall stop buying clothes one size too small for ‘when I reduce’.</p>
<p><strong>Reality</strong>: Last year you lost 5 kilos. Last year you had measles. Don’t spend this year hoping you will get lucky again and get yourself off to that gym today. What? Already blew a bundle on the gym last year? Never mind – <strong><a title="the office is a great place to keep fit" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/fitness-tips-working-woman/" target="_blank">the office is a great place to keep fit</a></strong>: take regular breaks from your computer every half hour or so, take a few minutes to rest your eyes by looking out the window at the sky or greenery, and stop wasting money on clothes that will never fit. Set realistic fitness goals that will make you the yummy mummy you deserve to be.</p>
<p><strong>Resolution 8:</strong> I will <strong><a title="clear up my desk and throw out all the junk" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/declutter-your-life/" target="_blank">clear up my desk and throw out all the junk</a></strong> I’ve collected over the years. Yes, that includes all the junk on my laptop too.</p>
<p><strong>Reality:</strong> The problem begins with the New Year itself – how to throw away all the sweet cards and delete the emails your friends and family send you? Add to that every scrap, bit, bob, wrapper, pressed flower, CD, brochure, coupon (expired), books (yet to be read), email, downloaded articles (yet to be read) and quizzes, photos, other assorted virtual clutter and you get my drift.  After all, you’ve got to make space for this year’s junk.</p>
<p><strong>Resolution 9</strong>: I will <strong><a title="find more time for myself" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/organization-tips-entrepreneurs/" target="_blank">find more time for myself</a></strong>. I will switch off instant messaging, cell phone and twitter updates when at the salon.</p>
<p><strong>Reality:  </strong>Maybe easier to sell ice to an Eskimo. But as always, you will try. And while you are at it, actually find the time to go to the salon.</p>
<p><strong>Resolution 10: </strong>I will finally sign-up to those courses I’ve been ‘exploring’ online for the least one year.</p>
<p><strong>Reality:</strong>  Yes. Life is an education. But you no longer need to feel bad about missing your chance to go to an Ivy League University. Everyone from Harvard to MIT is offering free online courses to help you get your skills and knowledge sharpened. So Google free online university today and find the course you always wanted to do. The best part? No exams. Learn. Just because you want to.<strong> </strong></p>
<p>So what is the story behind your resolutions? Do participate in the ‘<strong><a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/resolution-story/">As You Write It: Resolution Story</a></strong>’ and tell us – who knows? You could end up getting published on Women’s Web!</p>
<p><em>*Photo credit: <a title="Photographer profile" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/alismith44/" target="_blank">aliwest44</a></em></p>
<div class="betterrelated"><p><strong>Related content:</strong></p>
<ol><li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/resolution-story/" title="Permanent link to Resolution Story">Resolution Story</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/new-year-resolution-story-3/" title="Permanent link to The Best Is Yet To Be">The Best Is Yet To Be</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/new-year-resolution-story-5/" title="Permanent link to Mirror, Mirror On The Wall">Mirror, Mirror On The Wall</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/seven-money-resolutions-for-2011/" title="Permanent link to Seven Money Resolutions for 2011">Seven Money Resolutions for 2011</a>  </li>
<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/5-common-networking-mistakes/" title="Permanent link to How Not To Network">How Not To Network</a>  </li>
</ol></div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Women At Work 2011</title>
		<link>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/top-career-women-2011/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/top-career-women-2011/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Dec 2011 06:20:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anne John</dc:creator>
		
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womensweb.in/?post_type=articles&#038;p=3946</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>With 2011 drawing to a close, here is our look at 10 Indian women achievers &#8211; who have some interesting ‘firsts’ to their credit.</strong></p>
<p><strong>By Anne John</strong></p>
<p>Education, Administration, Arts, Science, Law, Sports, Defence, Politics &#8211; the list of fields in which Indian women have excelled this year seems like an endless one indeed! Here are some path-breaking women who we noticed for their pioneering achievements. Did you come across any such inspiring women this year? Do leave a comment and tell us!</p>

<p><strong style="display: block; margin: 12px 0 4px;">Women At Work</strong> </p>
View more presentations from womensweb
<strong>Wish you all many firsts to your credit in 2012!</strong>
Photo credit: Billy Alexander

]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>With 2011 drawing to a close, here is our look at 10 Indian women achievers &#8211; who have some interesting ‘firsts’ to their credit.</strong></p>
<p><em><strong>By Anne John</strong></em></p>
<p>Education, Administration, Arts, Science, Law, Sports, Defence, Politics &#8211; the list of fields in which Indian women have excelled this year seems like an endless one indeed! Here are some path-breaking women who we noticed for their pioneering achievements. Did you come across any such inspiring women this year? Do leave a comment and tell us!<span id="more-3946"></span></p>
<div id="__ss_10686831" style="width: 425px;">
<p><strong style="display: block; margin: 12px 0 4px;"><a title="Women At Work" href="http://www.slideshare.net/womensweb/women-at-work-10686831" target="_blank">Women At Work</a></strong> <iframe src="http://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/embed_code/10686831" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no" width="425" height="355"></iframe></p>
<div style="padding: 5px 0 12px;">View more <a href="http://www.slideshare.net/" target="_blank">presentations</a> from <a href="http://www.slideshare.net/womensweb" target="_blank">womensweb</a></div>
<div style="padding: 5px 0 12px;"><strong>Wish you all many firsts to your credit in 2012!</strong></div>
<div style="padding: 5px 0 12px;"><em>Photo credit: <a title="Photographer Profile" href="http://www.sxc.hu/profile/ba1969" target="_blank">Billy Alexander</a></em></div>
</div>
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		<title>The Business Of Gifting</title>
		<link>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/corporate-festival-gifting/</link>
		<comments>http://www.womensweb.in/articles/corporate-festival-gifting/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Oct 2011 05:09:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.womensweb.in/?post_type=articles&#038;p=2920</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>The festival season brings with it the dilemmas of proper gifting for all entrepreneurs and small business owners. Here are some festival gifting ideas to help you out!</strong></p>
<p><strong>By Kiran Manral</strong></p>
<p>Come <strong>festival season</strong> and many small business owners and employers have a tough time figuring out appropriate, yet attractive gifts that stand out from the sundry pen stands, clocks, gift hampers and such.</p>
<p>Business gifts these days not only need to be innovative and different, they also need to carry the brand/company image and create a feeling of positivity in its use.</p>
<p></p>
<p><strong>What to keep in mind when selecting a business gift</strong></p>
<p><strong></strong>Business etiquette necessitates that you consider the profile of the person you are gifting to. Choose your gift keeping in mind the recipient. Think about the use the recipient would have for the gift. If your gift is not of immediate use to the recipient, in all likelihood it will be passed on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>The festival season brings with it the dilemmas of proper gifting for all entrepreneurs and small business owners. Here are some festival gifting ideas to help you out!</strong></p>
<p><strong><em>By Kiran Manral</em></strong></p>
<p>Come <strong><a title="festival goodies" href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/indian-festival-season-food/" target="_blank">festival season</a></strong> and many small business owners and employers have a tough time figuring out appropriate, yet attractive gifts that stand out from the sundry pen stands, clocks, gift hampers and such.</p>
<p>Business gifts these days not only need to be innovative and different, they also need to carry the brand/company image and create a feeling of positivity in its use.</p>
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<p><strong>What to keep in mind when selecting a business gift</strong><!--@@REL@@--></p>
<p><strong></strong>Business etiquette necessitates that you consider the profile of the person you are gifting to. Choose your gift keeping in mind the recipient. Think about the use the recipient would have for the gift. If your gift is not of immediate use to the recipient, in all likelihood it will be passed on and your effort and money would go down the drain.</p>
<p>For a genuine touch, try to remember the likes or dislikes of the concerned person.  If you interact with the person you might already be aware of this. If you don’t, it would be worth the time to speak with people within your organization who would know their tastes and interests in order to help you make an informed decision, especially if you plan on picking up a big ticket item. Says Shailaja Mohan,* Marketing Head with an FMCG, “<em>One of the most memorable gifts I got from one of our dealers was a gift hamper of sugar-free fine handmade chocolates. It wasn’t a gift that was high in value, but it was memorable because the gentleman had taken the effort to source sugar-free chocolates knowing that I avoid sweet things thanks to my borderline sugar levels</em>.”</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Gifting a top management level person a pen set with your company logo on it would be considered totally tacky.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>The personality and seniority of the person you are selecting a gift for is another important factor. Gifting a top management level person a pen set with your company logo on it would be considered totally tacky. Of course, personalizing gifts becomes easier to do if you are shopping for a small number of people, rather than buying in bulk for over a hundred. Even if you are buying for a large number of people, see if you can break them up into a few types (by industry, seniority or location, for example) and buy accordingly.</p>
<p>Find out the <strong><a title="gifting policies" href="http://www.linkedin.com/answers/hiring-human-resources/personnel-policies/HRH_PPO/18257-3544981" target="_blank">company policy on accepting gifts</a></strong>. Some companies have strict policies in place about what is acceptable and what is not in terms of gifting. While some might allow gifts of upto a minimum value to be accepted, others might allow just mithai and sweet boxes or assorted hampers. Checking out what a person can accept without compromising company policy makes it less likely to result in an embarrassing situation where the person has to decline the gift.</p>
<p><strong>What to gift whom</strong></p>
<p>It might be tempting to have your logo placed on all the corporate gifts you send out but remember people in senior management levels might be reluctant to use such promotional items. Such gifts might work better for junior or mid level employees. For senior and upper management levels, personalized gifts with their names or initials might be perceived as more likely to be used.</p>
<p>At the senior level, non-controversial gifts could include luxury gift hampers from places well-known hotels or restaurants. Depending on your budget, these could be extremely indulgent (such hampers have included Cuban cigars, the finest alcohol, specialty teas, gourmet chocolates, luxury hair and bath products or even silver coins). Customizable gourmet hampers with any mix of in-house products, from preserves to vinaigrettes and all-Italian hampers are also available.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>It might be tempting to have your logo placed on all the corporate gifts you send out but remember people in senior management levels might be reluctant to use such promotional items.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p><strong></strong>Your gift could combine a social message especially if you source them from a charitable organization. For instance, the <strong><a title="WIT" href="http://wit.org.in/" target="_blank">Women’s India Trust</a>, </strong>a not-for-profit  organization which works at making women self-sufficient, offers gift packs containing a jar each of marmalade, jam, chutney and pickle as well as some unusual preserves such as three-fruit marmalade, made with orange, lime and grapefruit.</p>
<p>Another thoughtful gift could be a health food gift basket with exotic fruits, tins of herbal or green tea or a range of flavored olive oil. Go eco-friendly and have the hamper wrapped in recycled paper rather than standard wrapping paper.</p>
<p>Gifts that are always well-received are collectibles in crystal which can be placed either at home or in the office depending on their size and the recipient&#8217;s preferences.</p>
<p>Whatever you do decide to gift, ensure it is wrapped professionally, accompanied by a handwritten note on good quality stationery and if you can, deliver it professionally for it to make the maximum impact.</p>
<p><em>*Name changed on request</em></p>
<p><em>Pic credit: <a title="photo credit" href="http://garrisonphoto.org/index.php?id=001" target="_blank">Ben Earwicker</a></em></p>
<div class="betterrelated"><p><strong>Related content:</strong></p>
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<li> <a href="http://www.womensweb.in/articles/surprise-gift-ideas/" title="Permanent link to Surprise Me!">Surprise Me!</a>  </li>
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